{"id":7526,"date":"2024-02-23T08:50:52","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T06:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/?p=7526"},"modified":"2024-02-23T08:53:16","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T06:53:16","slug":"santionul-de-primavara-cap-de-primavara-sau-ziua-perechilor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/santionul-de-primavara-cap-de-primavara-sau-ziua-perechilor\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e2ntionul de prim\u0103var\u0103, Cap de prim\u0103var\u0103 sau Ziua Perechilor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00cen tradi\u021bia str\u0103bun\u0103, ziua de 24 februarie \u00ee\u0219i deschide fereastra spre zorii prim\u0103verii, spre miracolul \u00eenmuguririi, spre z\u00e2mbetul rena\u0219terii naturii, semnific\u00e2nd sf\u00e2r\u0219itul iernii \u0219i \u00eenceputul prim\u0103verii. Aceast\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103toare, \u00een vatra satului rom\u00e2nesc, poart\u0103 mai multe denumiri, cum ar fi: Dragobete, S\u00e2ntionul de prim\u0103var\u0103, Ion Dragobete, Logodna p\u0103s\u0103rilor, Cap de prim\u0103var\u0103. Numele ,,cap\u201d are dou\u0103 \u00een\u021belesuri, pe de o parte , \u00een\u021belesul de debut al prim\u0103verii \u0219i pe de alt\u0103 parte, de simbol religios, \u00een calendarul ortodox fiind pr\u0103znuit\u0103 ,,\u00cent\u00e2ia \u0219i a doua aflare a Capului Sf\u00e2ntului Ioan Botez\u0103torul\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ziua de \u201eDragobete\u201d este pus\u0103 sub semnul iubirii, a \u00eenso\u021birii, a cifrei doi. \u00cen aceast\u0103 zi de Dragobete oameni \u0219i p\u0103s\u0103ri \u00ee\u0219i caut\u0103 perechea convie\u021buirii, pun\u00e2nd anul deja sub semnul rodirii. \u00cen ziua de Dragobete, p\u0103s\u0103rile migratoare, se str\u00e2ng \u00een stoluri, se \u00eemperecheaz\u0103 \u0219i \u00eencep s\u0103-\u0219i construiasca cuiburile. P\u0103s\u0103rile ne\u00eenso\u021bite la Dragobete r\u0103m\u00e2n stinghere \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 pui \u00een ziua de Dragobete a anului care va urma. Asemenea p\u0103s\u0103rilor, tinerii, at\u00e2t fete c\u00e2t \u0219i b\u0103ie\u021bi, trebuie s\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2lneasc\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 zi pentru a r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00eendr\u0103gosti\u021bi tot anul.Tinerii merg \u00een p\u0103dure pentru a culege primele flori ale prim\u0103verii, iar la \u00eentoarcerea \u00eenspre sat , fetele sunt alergate de b\u0103ie\u021bi, iar dac\u0103 \u00eei simpatizeaz\u0103 se las\u0103 prinse de c\u0103tre ace\u0219tia. \u00cempreunarea se celebreaz\u0103 printr-un s\u0103rut, semn al logodnei simbolice, iar dac\u0103 tinerii respect\u0103 acest obicei, se vor bucura tot anul de bel\u0219ug \u0219i vor fi ocroti\u021bi de boli. Florile culese de fete sunt p\u0103strate la icoane, fiind folosite apoi \u00een diverse ritualuri magice, de invocare a dragostei. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Secole la r\u00e2nd, semnfica\u021bia zilei a fost aceea\u0219i: \u00eenso\u021birea, tr\u0103irea \u0219i comuniunea a tot ce este frumos, armonios \u0219i plin de str\u0103lucire. Dragobete este o \u00eentruchipare mitic\u0103 a unui prin\u021b frumos \u0219i drag, fiul Babei Dochia, indentificat de rom\u00e2ni cu Cupidon-Zeul dragostei \u00een mitologia roman\u0103 \u0219i cu Zeul iubirii \u00een mitologia greac\u0103.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bibliografie: Marcel Lapte\u0219,, Timpul \u0219i s\u0103rb\u0103torile \u021b\u0103ranului rom\u00e2n\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ion Ghinoiu ,,Zile \u0219i mituri\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fotografie arhiva muzeulreghin.ro\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen tradi\u021bia str\u0103bun\u0103, ziua de 24 februarie \u00ee\u0219i deschide fereastra spre zorii prim\u0103verii, spre miracolul \u00eenmuguririi, spre z\u00e2mbetul rena\u0219terii naturii, semnific\u00e2nd sf\u00e2r\u0219itul iernii \u0219i \u00eenceputul prim\u0103verii. Aceast\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103toare, \u00een vatra […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7526","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arhiva","category-blog"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7526","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7526"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7526\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7529,"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7526\/revisions\/7529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muzeulreghin.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}